- 行业: Weather
- Number of terms: 60695
- Number of blossaries: 0
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The American Meteorological Society promotes the development and dissemination of information and education on the atmospheric and related oceanic and hydrologic sciences and the advancement of their professional applications. Founded in 1919, AMS has a membership of more than 14,000 professionals, ...
A mobile ship station, normally without certified meteorological instruments, that transmits meteorological observations on request in certain areas or conditions, in code or plain language.
Industry:Weather
The equinox (approximately 22 September) at which the sun crosses the celestial equator from the Northern Hemisphere to the Southern Hemisphere.
Industry:Weather
The supposed spontaneous initiation of convection in an atmospheric layer in which density increases with height and in which the lapse rate is greater than the autoconvective lapse rate. The term is based on a false analogy with convection in an incompressible fluid. Convection in a gas will initiate spontaneously, through buoyant instability, if the lapse rate is greater than the adiabatic lapse rate.
Industry:Weather
Pertaining to fall (autumn). The corresponding adjectives for winter, spring, and summer are hibernal, vernal, and aestival.
Industry:Weather
It is comparatively salty and crystalline in appearance. Like young ice, it is not yet affected by lateral pressure. Sea ice in early stage of formation.
Industry:Weather
1. (Also called fall, especially in the United States. ) The season of the year that is the transition period from summer to winter, occurring as the sun approaches the winter solstice. In popular usage and for most meteorological purposes, autumn is customarily taken to include the months of September, October, and November in the Northern Hemisphere, and March, April, and May in the Southern Hemisphere. 2. Astronomically, the period extending from the autumnal equinox to the winter solstice.
Industry:Weather
A process that generates a time series for which representation of the current value of the measured variable involves a weighted sum of past values.
Industry:Weather
A time series generated from another time series as the solution of a linear difference equation (usually where previous values of the output series enter into the determination of the current value).
Industry:Weather
A weather station at which the services of an observer are not required. Most automatic weather stations are equipped with telemeter apparatus for transmitting weather information at predetermined times or when changes in value occur.
Industry:Weather
An automated tide measurement system in which water-level data and ancillary environmental data are preprocessed by a minicomputer (data collection platform) and transmitted to remote locations by radio, telephone, or satellite.
Industry:Weather