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In genetics, a type of mutation due to replacement of one nucleotide in a DNA sequence by another nucleotide or replacement of one amino acid in a protein by another amino acid.
See also: mutation.
Industry:Biology
A type of chromosome map whereby genes are located on the basis of cytological findings obtained with the aid of chromosome mutations..
Industry:Biology
A genetic characteristic in which the genes are found outside the nucleus, in chloroplasts or mitochondria. Results in offspring inheriting genetic material from only one parent..
Industry:Biology
Deliberate change in the genetic structure directed at a specific site on the chromosome. Used in research to determine the targeted region's function.
See also: mutation, polymorphism.
Industry:Biology
The process of transferring scientific findings from research laboratories to the commercial sector..
Industry:Biology
A collection of databases, data tables, and mechanisms to access the data on a single subject..
Industry:Biology
A loss of part of the DNA from a chromosome; can lead to a disease or abnormality.
See also: chromosome, mutation.
Industry:Biology
The end of a chromosome. This specialized structure is involved in the replication and stability of linear DNA molecules.
See also: DNA replication.
Industry:Biology
