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cerargyrite

A mineral with composition AgCl (see illus.). Its structure is that of the isometric NaCl type, but well-formed cubic crystals are rare. The hardness is 2.5 on Mohs scale and specific gravity 5.5. Cerargyrite is colorless to pearl-gray but darkens to violet-brown on exposure to light. It is perfectly sectile and can be cut with a knife like horn; hence the name horn silver. Bromyrite, AgBr, is physically indistinguishable from cerargyrite and the two minerals form a complete series. Both minerals are secondary ores of silver and occur in the oxidized zone of silver deposits.

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