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sanidine

Sanidine is the high temperature form of potassium feldspar (K,Na)(Si,Al)4O8. Sanidine most typically occurs in felsic volcanic rocks such as obsidian, rhyolite and trachyte. Sanidine crystallizes in the monoclinic crystal system. Orthoclase is a monoclinic polymorph stable at lower temperatures. At yet lower temperatures, microcline, a triclinic polymorph of potassium feldspar, is stable.

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  • John Wiley
  • (United States)

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